What drives entrepreneurship? A configurational analysis of the determinants of total entrepreneurial activity in innovation-based economies.

Publication Type
Journal contribution (peer reviewed)
Authors
Kuckertz, Andreas / Berger, Elisabeth / Allmendinger, Martin
Year of publication
2015
Published in
Die Betriebswirtschaft / Business Administration Review
Band/Volume
75/4
Page (from - to)
273-288
Abstract

We analyse the effects of culture, economic freedom and well-being on entrepreneurial activity (EA). We employ a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative (fsQCA) analysis to identify previously unknown combinations of predictors of EA in 23 innovation-driven economies. The analysis differentiates between necessity-driven entrepreneurship (NDE) and opportunity-driven entrepreneurship (ODE), reveals different configurations explaining EA, and proposes a role model for policymakers aiming to secure a high proportion of ODE in a particular economy.

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